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AWS ERNiCrFe-5 vs. C99400 Brass

AWS ERNiCrFe-5 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C99400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrFe-5 and the bottom bar is C99400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
460 to 550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.6
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.7
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
30
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
15 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
15 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
16 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
83.5 to 96.5
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
1.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 70 to 78.5
1.0 to 3.5
Niobium (Nb), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.5 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3