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AWS ERNiCrMo-2 vs. Grade 9 Titanium

AWS ERNiCrMo-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 9 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2 and the bottom bar is grade 9 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750
700 to 960

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
8.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
37
Density, g/cm3 8.4
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.2
36
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
580
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
150

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
43 to 60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
39 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
52 to 71

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 20.5 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 17 to 20
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 40.3 to 53.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
92.6 to 95.5
Tungsten (W), % 0.2 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4