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AWS ERNiCu-7 vs. 8079 Aluminum

AWS ERNiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 8079 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiCu-7 and the bottom bar is 8079 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
69
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1280
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1240
640
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 20
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.2
58
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
9.0
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.3
92
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
6.4

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.3
98.1 to 99.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 18.3 to 36.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0.7 to 1.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 4.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 62 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.3
0.050 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 1.5 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15