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AWS ERNiFeCr-2 vs. Commercially Pure Palladium

AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while commercially pure palladium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2 and the bottom bar is commercially pure palladium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
1.1 to 11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.39
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300
200 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
240
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
12

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
4.5 to 8.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
6.2 to 9.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 38
9.8 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 11.6 to 24.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
99.8 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2