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AWS ERNiFeCr-2 vs. EN 1.3558 Steel

AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3558 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3558 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
20
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
45
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
90

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
5.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 38
22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.7 to 0.8
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
3.9 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 11.6 to 24.6
73.7 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0