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AWS ERNiFeCr-2 vs. EN AC-44500 Aluminum

AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-44500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2 and the bottom bar is EN AC-44500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
72
Elongation at Break, % 28
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
570
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
1050

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 38
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
83.7 to 89.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 11.6 to 24.6
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
10.5 to 13.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25