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AWS ERNiFeCr-2 vs. Grade 27 Titanium

AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 27 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2 and the bottom bar is grade 27 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
8.7

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
37
Density, g/cm3 8.3
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 38
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 11.6 to 24.6
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.18
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0
0.080 to 0.14
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
99 to 99.92
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4