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AWS ERNiFeCr-2 vs. Grade Ti-Pd18 Titanium

AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade Ti-Pd18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2 and the bottom bar is grade Ti-Pd18 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
8.2
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.1

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.3
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
41
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
670
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 38
52

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
2.5 to 3.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 11.6 to 24.6
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 0.050
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
92.5 to 95.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4