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AWS ERNiFeCr-2 vs. Solder Alloy 124

AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while solder alloy 124 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2 and the bottom bar is solder alloy 124.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
17
Elongation at Break, % 28
46
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.44
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
5.8
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300
27

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
24
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
29

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
9.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
7.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
70
Density, g/cm3 8.3
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
470

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
0.83
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
7.6
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
0.65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
1.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 38
3.9

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.12
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 11.6 to 24.6
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
97.2 to 98.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0