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AWS ERNiFeCr-2 vs. Nickel 890

Both AWS ERNiFeCr-2 and nickel 890 are nickel alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2 and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
47
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 38
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.050 to 0.6
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
23.5 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 11.6 to 24.6
17.3 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0.2 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0.15 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0