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AWS ERNiFeCr-2 vs. C38000 Brass

AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2 and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
100
Elongation at Break, % 28
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
22
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 38
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
55 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 11.6 to 24.6
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5