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AWS ERNiFeCr-2 vs. C63020 Bronze

AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2 and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300
1020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
29
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 38
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
10 to 11
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 11.6 to 24.6
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
4.2 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5