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AWS ERNiFeCr-2 vs. C94900 Bronze

AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C94900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2 and the bottom bar is C94900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 28
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
32
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
9.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 38
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
79 to 81
Iron (Fe), % 11.6 to 24.6
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
4.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8