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AWS ERNiFeCr-2 vs. C96700 Copper

AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2 and the bottom bar is C96700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
140
Elongation at Break, % 28
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300
1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
90
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 38
40

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.1 to 1.2
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
62.4 to 68.8
Iron (Fe), % 11.6 to 24.6
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
29 to 33
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0.15 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5