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AWS ERNiFeCr-2 vs. C99500 Copper

AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C99500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2 and the bottom bar is C99500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 28
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
30
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 38
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0.5 to 2.0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
82.5 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 11.6 to 24.6
3.0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3