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AWS ERNiFeCr-2 vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2 and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
15 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300
610 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
38
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 38
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 11.6 to 24.6
29.9 to 44
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.035
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0