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AWS ERNiFeCr-2 vs. S35135 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S35135 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2 and the bottom bar is S35135 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 28
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
37
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
94
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 38
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
20 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 11.6 to 24.6
28.3 to 45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
4.0 to 4.8
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
30 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.6 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0