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AWS ERNiFeCr-2 vs. S44700 Stainless Steel

AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S44700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 41% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2 and the bottom bar is S44700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 28
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1300
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
18
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 32
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 38
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.2 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 21
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 11.6 to 24.6
64.9 to 68.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.8 to 3.3
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 50 to 55
0 to 0.15
Niobium (Nb), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0.65 to 1.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0