AWS ERNiMo-3 vs. SAE-AISI 1140 Steel
AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1140 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiMo-3 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1140 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 220 | |
190 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.3 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 83 | |
72 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 770 | |
600 to 700 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 320 | |
250 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1600 | |
1460 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1540 | |
1420 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 400 | |
470 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 11 | |
13 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 70 | |
1.8 |
Density, g/cm3 | 9.1 | |
7.8 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 15 | |
1.4 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 190 | |
18 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 270 | |
46 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
13 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 22 | |
24 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 24 | |
21 to 25 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 21 | |
20 to 22 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 24 | |
18 to 21 |
Alloy Composition
Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.12 | |
0.37 to 0.44 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 4.0 to 6.0 | |
0 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 to 2.5 | |
0 |
Copper (Cu), % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |
Iron (Fe), % | 4.0 to 7.0 | |
98.4 to 98.9 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0.7 to 1.0 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 23 to 26 | |
0 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 53.7 to 69 | |
0 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 to 0.040 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
0.080 to 0.13 |
Tungsten (W), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 |
Vanadium (V), % | 0 to 0.6 | |
0 |
Residuals, % | 0 to 0.5 | |
0 |