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AWS ERNiMo-3 vs. C61400 Bronze

AWS ERNiMo-3 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C61400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERNiMo-3 and the bottom bar is C61400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770
540 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1600
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
28
Density, g/cm3 9.1
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
17 to 18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
18 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.12
0
Chromium (Cr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 2.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
86 to 92.5
Iron (Fe), % 4.0 to 7.0
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 23 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 53.7 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tungsten (W), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5