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AWS ERTi-1 vs. ASTM A182 Grade F23

AWS ERTi-1 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F23 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-1 and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F23.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 24
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
7.0
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 52
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.030
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
93.2 to 96.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.080
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.012
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 99.773 to 99.97
0.0050 to 0.060
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3