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AWS ERTi-1 vs. EN 1.4028 Stainless Steel

AWS ERTi-1 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4028 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-1 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4028 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 24
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
230 to 400
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
660 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
390 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1670
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1620
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.1
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
7.0
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 31
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 510
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 52
94 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
380 to 1360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.7
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
23 to 32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.26 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
83.1 to 87.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.012
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 99.773 to 99.97
0