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AWS ERTi-5 vs. AWS BNi-3

AWS ERTi-5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS BNi-3 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AWS ERTi-5 and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
66
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
60
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
9.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 63
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0
2.8 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.060
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.22
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
90.1 to 93.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0.12 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 88.2 to 90.9
0 to 0.050
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5