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AZ92A Magnesium vs. Solder Alloy 502

AZ92A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while solder alloy 502 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is AZ92A magnesium and the bottom bar is solder alloy 502.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 47
53
Elongation at Break, % 2.1 to 6.8
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 170 to 270
58

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
66
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 590
350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 440
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 980
230
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 44 to 58
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11 to 12
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53 to 62
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.8
7.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 67
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 41
2.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38 to 51
4.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 25 to 33
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 16
3.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 8.3 to 9.7
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
3.5 to 4.5
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Magnesium (Mg), % 86.7 to 90
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 0.35
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
93.8 to 95.7
Zinc (Zn), % 1.6 to 2.4
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0