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Annealed AISI 416 vs. Annealed Nickel 200

Annealed AISI 416 belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 416 and the bottom bar is annealed nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 230
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
180
Elongation at Break, % 31
44
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
70
Shear Strength, MPa 340
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 290
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 680
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1530
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1480
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 7.0
65
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 1.9
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 100
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
42
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 83.2 to 87.9
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
99 to 100
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.010