Annealed AISI 440C vs. Annealed R30035 Cobalt
Annealed AISI 440C belongs to the iron alloys classification, while annealed R30035 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed AISI 440C and the bottom bar is annealed R30035 cobalt.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
220 |
Elongation at Break, % | 14 | |
46 |
Fatigue Strength, MPa | 260 | |
170 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
0.29 |
Shear Modulus, GPa | 76 | |
84 |
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 710 | |
900 |
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 450 | |
300 |
Thermal Properties
Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
320 |
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1480 | |
1440 |
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1370 | |
1320 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
440 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 22 | |
11 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 10 | |
13 |
Electrical Properties
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.4 | |
1.7 |
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 2.8 | |
1.8 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Base Metal Price, % relative | 9.0 | |
100 |
Density, g/cm3 | 7.7 | |
8.7 |
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.2 | |
10 |
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 31 | |
140 |
Embodied Water, L/kg | 120 | |
410 |
Common Calculations
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 88 | |
320 |
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 520 | |
210 |
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
14 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
23 |
Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 26 | |
29 |
Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 23 | |
24 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 6.0 | |
3.0 |
Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 26 | |
23 |
Alloy Composition
Boron (B), % | 0 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Carbon (C), % | 1.0 to 1.2 | |
0 to 0.025 |
Chromium (Cr), % | 16 to 18 | |
19 to 21 |
Cobalt (Co), % | 0 | |
29.1 to 39 |
Iron (Fe), % | 78 to 83.1 | |
0 to 1.0 |
Manganese (Mn), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.15 |
Molybdenum (Mo), % | 0 to 0.75 | |
9.0 to 10.5 |
Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
33 to 37 |
Phosphorus (P), % | 0 to 0.040 | |
0 to 0.015 |
Silicon (Si), % | 0 to 1.0 | |
0 to 0.15 |
Sulfur (S), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
0 to 0.010 |
Titanium (Ti), % | 0 | |
0 to 1.0 |