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Annealed ASTM B780 Alloy vs. Annealed SAE-AISI S1

Annealed ASTM B780 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while annealed SAE-AISI S1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed ASTM B780 alloy and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI S1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 83
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 30
73
Shear Strength, MPa 200
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 140
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 860
1500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 76
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 68
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 10
8.0

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.1
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
21

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.4 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 23.5 to 25.7
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
91.6 to 96.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 1.2
Silver (Ag), % 74 to 76
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.060
0