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Annealed SAE-AISI D7 vs. ASTM A387 Grade 22 Class 1

Both annealed SAE-AISI D7 and ASTM A387 grade 22 class 1 are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI D7 and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 22 class 1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 240
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 800
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 27
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
3.8
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
58

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
5.6
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.4
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 2.2 to 2.5
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 76.6 to 81.9
95.1 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.6
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.7 to 1.2
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.3
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 3.8 to 4.4
0