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Annealed Grade 5 Titanium vs. Annealed SAE-AISI M7

Annealed grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI M7 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI M7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1560
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.8
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
18
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
7.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
1.0 to 1.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
79.8 to 83.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.2 to 9.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.55
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.4 to 2.1
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
1.8 to 2.3
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0