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Annealed Grade 5 Titanium vs. Annealed N08800 Stainless Steel

Annealed grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while annealed N08800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is annealed N08800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Shear Strength, MPa 600
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.8
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
30
Density, g/cm3 4.4
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3980
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
39.5 to 50.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30 to 35
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
0.15 to 0.6
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0