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Annealed Grade 5 Titanium vs. Annealed S66286 Stainless Steel

Annealed grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while annealed S66286 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed grade 5 titanium and the bottom bar is annealed S66286 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Shear Strength, MPa 600
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1000
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 910
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 560
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.8
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.9
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.0
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
26
Density, g/cm3 4.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 38
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 610
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3980
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 62
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 76
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.8
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13.5 to 16
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
49.1 to 59.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 27
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 87.4 to 91
1.9 to 2.4
Vanadium (V), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.1 to 0.5
Yttrium (Y), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0