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Annealed Grade 9 Titanium vs. Annealed SAE-AISI M6

Annealed grade 9 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI M6 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed grade 9 titanium and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI M6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
1560
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
39
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 580
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
160

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
4.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 52
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
11 to 13
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
68.8 to 74.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 92.6 to 95.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.8 to 4.8
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
1.3 to 1.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0