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Annealed SAE-AISI L6 vs. Annealed S17600 Stainless Steel

Both annealed SAE-AISI L6 and annealed S17600 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed SAE-AISI L6 and the bottom bar is annealed S17600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 21
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
76
Shear Strength, MPa 420
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 670
940
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 42
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.6
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.7
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 3.6
13
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 28
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 54
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
70
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 510
850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0.65 to 0.75
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0.6 to 1.2
16 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 93.6 to 97.3
71.3 to 77.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.3 to 2.0
6.0 to 7.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Vanadium (V), % 0 to 0.3
0