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Annealed Monel 400 vs. Grade M3210 Cast Iron

Annealed Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade M3210 cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed Monel 400 and the bottom bar is grade M3210 cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
180
Elongation at Break, % 40
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.9

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
2.2 to 2.9
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
93.6 to 96.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.15 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.020 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.9 to 1.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0.020 to 0.2