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Annealed Monel 400 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI P6

Annealed Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI P6 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed Monel 400 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI P6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
73
Shear Strength, MPa 370
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
4.6
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
92.9 to 95
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.35 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
3.3 to 3.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0 to 0.030