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Annealed Nickel 201 vs. Annealed SAE-AISI S1

Annealed nickel 201 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while annealed SAE-AISI S1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is annealed nickel 201 and the bottom bar is annealed SAE-AISI S1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 110
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 43
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 78
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
73
Shear Strength, MPa 270
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 93
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 78
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 19
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
56

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 24
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0.4 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
91.6 to 96.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.15 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3