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As-cast C82000 Copper vs. As-cast C99600 Bronze

Both as-cast C82000 copper and as-cast C99600 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is as-cast C82000 copper and the bottom bar is as-cast C99600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
150
Elongation at Break, % 20
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 55
72
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
22
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 2.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
50.8 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0
39 to 45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3