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As-cast C82000 Copper vs. As-fabricated Nickel 718

As-cast C82000 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while as-fabricated nickel 718 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is as-cast C82000 copper and the bottom bar is as-fabricated nickel 718.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
50
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
75
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 55
390
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80
660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
17 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
11.1 to 24.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0