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M10 C48200 Brass vs. M10 C61900 Bronze

Both M10 C48200 brass and M10 C61900 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M10 (as forged and air cooled) condition. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M10 C48200 brass and the bottom bar is M10 C61900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
32
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 55
82
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
43
Shear Strength, MPa 300
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 440
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 900
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
79
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
28
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 38
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.5 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 59 to 62
83.6 to 88.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
3.0 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Zinc (Zn), % 35.5 to 40.1
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5