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M20 C24000 Brass vs. M20 C61300 Bronze

Both M20 C24000 brass and M20 C61300 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M20 (as hot rolled) condition. They have 80% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M20 C24000 brass and the bottom bar is M20 C61300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 34
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
29
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
370

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 7.5
Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 81.5
88 to 91.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
2.0 to 3.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 18.2 to 21.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2