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M20 C61400 Bronze vs. M20 C62400 Bronze

Both M20 C61400 bronze and M20 C62400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the M20 (as hot rolled) condition. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is M20 C61400 bronze and the bottom bar is M20 C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 40
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 370
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 67
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
27
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 92.5
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 1.5 to 3.5
2.0 to 4.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5