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B390.0 Aluminum vs. 204.0 Aluminum

Both B390.0 aluminum and 204.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 204.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
71
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
5.7 to 7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
63 to 77
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
230 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
180 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
29 to 34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
87 to 100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
220 to 350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
21 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
28 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
93.4 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0.15 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15