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B390.0 Aluminum vs. 242.0 Aluminum

Both B390.0 aluminum and 242.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
73
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
0.5 to 1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
180 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
120 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
33 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
96 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
12
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
1.3 to 3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
110 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
23 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
50 to 62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
8.0 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
88.4 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15