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B390.0 Aluminum vs. 295.0 Aluminum

Both B390.0 aluminum and 295.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 295.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
71
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
2.0 to 7.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
44 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
5.2 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
77 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
21 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.8 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
91.4 to 95.3
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0.7 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15