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B390.0 Aluminum vs. 383.0 Aluminum

Both B390.0 aluminum and 383.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 383.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
73
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
3.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
74

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
10
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
79.7 to 88.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
2.0 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
9.5 to 11.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5