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B390.0 Aluminum vs. 384.0 Aluminum

Both B390.0 aluminum and 384.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
74
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
22
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
69

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
77.3 to 86.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
10.5 to 12
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5