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B390.0 Aluminum vs. 520.0 Aluminum

Both B390.0 aluminum and 520.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
66
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
87.9 to 90.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15