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B390.0 Aluminum vs. 535.0 Aluminum

Both B390.0 aluminum and 535.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
67
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
91.5 to 93.6
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.0030 to 0.0070
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
6.2 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15