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B390.0 Aluminum vs. A390.0 Aluminum

Both B390.0 aluminum and A390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is A390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
75
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
0.87 to 0.91
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
70 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
190 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
190 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
20
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 88
67

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
11
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
1.6 to 2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
240 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
19 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 55
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.0 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
75.3 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2