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B390.0 Aluminum vs. ASTM B817 Type II

B390.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM B817 type II belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is B390.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM B817 type II.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 76
100
Elongation at Break, % 0.88
3.0 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
390 to 530
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 29
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 320
900 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250
780 to 900

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 640
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
350
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 580
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 880
550
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
37
Density, g/cm3 2.8
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.3
40
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
650
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.6
26 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 410
2890 to 3890
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 32
55 to 58
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
45 to 47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
62 to 66

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 72.7 to 79.6
5.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chlorine (Cl), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0.35 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0.35 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.45 to 0.65
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.1
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 16 to 18
0 to 0.1
Sodium (Na), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.1
82.1 to 87.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
5.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4